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Training at Minnesota Acceleration

by Jill Troutner and Jen McGill
June 23, 2001

Biathlon is sport that requires a unique combination of power, aerobic capacity, and accuracy. This year when I watched the US Biathlon Nationals in West Yellowstone, Montana, I couldn't fathom how skiers who were racing so incredibly fast, could breeze into the shooting range and have the composure to hit every target. When Jill Troutner, member of the US National Summer Biathlon Team and 1999 World Championship Winter Biathlon Team, described what she does for training, I was curious. One element of Jill's dryland utilizes Frappier Acceleration Sports Training. I found it intriguing and perhaps even blasphemous to learn about training that didn't involve arduous hours of masochism and is not endorsed by Norwegians. Anxious to learn more, this spring I asked Jill to take me to the Acceleration Minnesota training facility in Arden Hills and show me the equipment that she uses for training. Between the highly specialized equipment--ice treadmill, sprinting treadmill, and strength power cords--and the friendly low-key atmosphere I was overwhelmed. Through her exercise regime on the Frappier equipment, she has made great gains her development of speed, agility, and power.

For winter biathlon Jill focuses on the ice treadmill, plyometrics, and cords, while in the summer when her races entail running instead of skiing, she trains on the running treadmill. With the help of veteran skating coach Curt Carbaugh, Jill has developed extremely specific workouts on the ice treadmill emphasizing glide and power. All skating techniques can be used as the incline and speed of the treadmill changes to simulate natural terrain variations. When I stepped onto the "ice," I was surprised by how much it felt like skiing on snow. The hills on the treadmill are brutal. You can barely eek out a V1. Like any other self-respecting mid-western golf course skier, I preferred V2-ing on the treadmill flats. One of the main highlights of the ice treadmill is that it is an ultra-safe uninhibited environment in which you can really push yourself. Unlike rollerskiing, I took comfort in the fact that there were no cars, water hazards, or pedestrians on the treadmill. When you skate on the treadmill, Curt straps you into a safety harness, a cross between a seatbelt and a climbing harness. Though it looked like a medieval torture device, wearing the harness wasn't uncomfortable; in fact it gave me a psychological boost knowing that it would prevent me from falling down or off the treadmill. For extra resistance to recruit hip flexors for a more powerful recovery cords are often added to the skaters' legs. While it sounded like lots of fun, I chose to skip the cord shackling experience.

Another valuable training tool at the Minnesota Acceleration facility is their specialized running treadmill. This treadmill is longer and wider than the average health club power walking machine. While using the treadmill at steep inclines and high tempos, runners learn to increase stride length and frequency. The Acceleration staff takes each runner through a sport specific workout designed to increase lactate tolerance, improve running biomechanics, and ultimately increase speed. Sometimes the trainers attach cords to the athlete's arms or legs to increase resistance during running sessions. These SprintCords allow athletes to increase knee drive and hip power through a full range of motion.

At first glance the plyometric program looked like highly sophisticated form of playground hopscotch. On closer scrutiny I discovered these plyometric routines are great for skiers for several reasons: They help to improve balance, increase awareness of body position, enhance quad, calf and hip strength, as well as develop quickness and lateral agility. The basic plyo routine involves a fast paced circuit of jumping and footwork drills interwoven with an excruciating array of core strength drills. For pure strength and explosive power, trainers often integrate their trademark Plyo Press and four-way hip machine to recruit the hip flexors, extensors, abductors and adductors in conjunction with the quads and glutes. The beauty of the Plyo Press is that it simulates a jump or a squat in a controlled but athletic movement without the need for a spotter. By utilizing percentages of body weight the Plyo Press ensures a safe leg load.

After seeing and trying the machines in Arden Hills I am convinced that the Frappier Acceleration Sports Training methods are an excellent supplement for nordic dryland training. While their routines are non-traditional, they are a terrific means for developing speed, agility, and power for the winter race season. The one-on-one success oriented individualized training with an Acceleration coach is invaluable. If you would like to learn more about the programs at The Minnesota Acceleration their staff would gladly answer any questions you might have.


Jen McGill skating away on the ice treadmill

More About Frappier Acceleration Training...

The Frappier Acceleration Program began in 1986 after John Frappier returned from studying in the former Soviet Union. Drawing on what he learned from their doctors and researchers lead to combining Soviet block and free world technology into the Frappier Acceleration Program. An international group of orthopedic surgeons, physical therapists, exercise physiologists, and athletic trainers have contributed to the Frappier Acceleration protocols and its constant evolution. Training protocols include everything from Nordic skiing, running, swimming, hockey, and more. Frappier acceleration programs can be found in over 85 locations and in three countries. Table 1 shows a brief summary of outcomes from their skating and running programs.

Skating Running
50 % reduction in recovery rates 50 % reduction in recovery rates
Average increase in vertical jump of 4 inches Average increase in vertical jump of 4 inches
Average decrease in 20 foot on-ice sprints by .20 seconds Average decrease in 40 yard sprint times by .20 second
Increased stride length of over 10" (7-8mph @ 10� grade)  
Table 1. Frappier Acceleration Outcomes


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